Month: June 2004

  • ART WARS
    for St. Peter's Day


    Compare and contrast:

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    Pigi Cipelli for The New York Times

    The Pantheon, Rome

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    Institute of Contemporary Art,

    Philadelphia

  • And So To Bed

    Advanced Study (6/26/04), continued...

    Part I: Ulysses

    When?

    Going to dark bed there was a square round Sinbad the Sailor roc's
    auk's egg in the night of the bed of all the auks of the rocs of
    Darkinbad the Brightdayler.

    Where?

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    -- Ulysses, conclusion of Ch. 17

    Part II: Badcoc


    A Visual Meditation for

    the Feast of St. Peter

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    For further details on this structure, see

    Magic Squares, Finite Planes,
    and Points of Inflection
    on Elliptic Curves
    ,
    by Ezra Brown, and

    Visualizing GL(2, p)
    by Steven H. Cullinane.

    For a more literary approach
    to this structure, see

    Balanchine's Birthday (Jan. 9, 2003),
    Art Theory for Yom Kippur (Oct. 5, 2003),
    A Form (May 22, 2004),
    Ineluctable (May 27, 2004),
    A Form, continued (June 5, 2004),
    Parallelisms (June 6, 2004),

    Deep Game (June 26, 2004), and
    Gameplayers of Zen (June 27, 2004).

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    To appreciate fully this last entry
    on Gameplayers,
    one must understand
    the concept of "suicide"
    in the game of Go

    and be reminded
    by the fatuous phrase of the
    Institute of Contemporary Art
    quoted in Gameplayers --
    "
    encompassed by 'nothing' " --
    of John 1:5.

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  • Gameplayers of Zen

    "The void, the ineffable, the sublime,
    nonsense, nihilism, zero—
    all are encompassed by 'nothing.' "

    -- Institute of Contemporary Art,
    Philadelphia

    "The Zen disciple sits for long hours silent and motionless, with
    his eyes closed. Presently he enters a state of impassivity, free
    from all ideas and all thoughts. He departs from the self and
    enters the realm of nothingness. This is not the nothingness or
    the emptiness of the West. It is rather the reverse, a universe
    of the spirit in which everything communicates freely with
    everything, transcending bounds, limitless."

    --
    Yasunari Kawabata, Nobel lecture, 1968

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  • Advanced Study


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    Herman Goldstine (left), shown in 1952
    at the Institute for Advanced Study
    with J. Robert Oppenheimer (center)
    and John von Neumann (right).

    Click on the picture above
    for an obituary in today's New York Times
    of Goldstine, who died on June 16, 2004.

    Click on the picture below
    for an event appropriate to
    the date of Goldstine's death.

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    The event, a talk on black holes,
    took place at the American
    Philosophical Society
    in Philadelphia.
    Goldstine was
    executive
    director
    of the Society
    from 1984 to 1997.

  • Deep Game

    The entry Ado of June 25, 2004 contains a link to an earlier entry, A Form, continued, of June 5, 2004.  This in turn contains a link to a site by Wolfgang Wildgen which contains the following:

    "Historically, we may say that the consequence of Bruno's parallel work on cosmology and artificial memory is a new model of semantic fields which was so radical in its time that the first modern followers (although ignorant of this tradition) are the Von-Neumann automata and the neural net systems of the 1980s (cf. Wildgen 1998: 39, 237f)."

    Wildgen, W. 1998. Das kosmische Gedächtnis. Kosmologie, Semiotik und Gedächtniskunst im Werke von Giordano Bruno. Frankfurt/Bern: Lang.

    For an applet illustrating
    the above remarks, see


    Gedächtniskunst:

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    Figure A

    Neighborhood in a
    Cellular Automaton
    by Adam Campbell

    For more of the Gedächtnis
    in this Kunst, see the following
    Google search on shc759:

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    Figure B

    Note that the reference to "forerunners" in fig. B occurs in a journal entry of June 12, 2002. See also the reference to a journal entry of the following day, June 13, 2002, in last Tuesday's Dirty Trick.

    Those who have viewed Campbell's applet (see  fig. A) may appreciate the following observation of poet and Dante translator Robert Pinsky:

    "... a grid, and a flow--
    that is the essence of terza rima...."

    -- Poetry, Computers, and Dante's Inferno

    For some related remarks
    on the muses and epic poetry,
    see a paper on Walter Benjamin:

    "Here the memory (Gedächtnis) means
    'the epic faculty par excellence.' "
    (Benjamin, Der Erzähler, 1936: in
    Gesammelte Schriften, 1991, II.2, 453)

    -- Benjamin on Experience,
    Narrative, and History
    (pdf)

    One possible connection to the muses is, as noted in a link in yesterday's Ado, via George Balanchine.

    An apt link to epic poetry (aside from the reference to Dante above) is, via the June 12, 2002, entry, to the epic The Gameplayers of Zan (the third reference in fig. B above).

    The applet linked below fig. A very nicely illustrates the "structured chaos" of a space described by automata theory.  For a literary approach to such a space, see the Gameplayers entry.

    For the benefit of art critic Robert Hughes, who recently made a distinction between "fast art" and "slow art," the Campbell applet has a convenient speed control.
     
  • Ado


    Picture at ICA Big Nothing exhibit



    Click on above picture
    for some background.




    Click on above picture
    for some background.


    Related material:


    A Form (May 22, 2004),
    A Form, continued (June 5, 2004),
    Balanchine's Birthday (Jan. 9, 2003),
    Pictures of Nothing (Aug. 23, 2003)

  • Dirty Trick

    Some quotations in memory of philosopher Stuart Hampshire, who died on June 13, 2004.

    From the Hampshire obituary in The Guardian:

    I

    He frequently told the
    story of how, towards the end of the war, he had to interrogate a
    French traitor (imprisoned by the Free French), who refused to
    cooperate unless he was allowed to live. Should Hampshire, knowing the
    man was condemned to die, promise him a reprieve, which he was in no
    position to give, or truthfully refuse it, thereby jeopardising the
    lives of Resistance fighters?

    "If
    you're in a war," said Hampshire, "you can't start thinking, 'Well I
    can't lie to a man who's going to be shot tomorrow and tell him that he
    isn't.' "

    But what the whole anecdote, and its incessant retelling, revealed was that
    Hampshire had, in fact, thought precisely what he said was unthinkable,
    and that whichever of the two decisions he finally took lay heavy on
    his conscience ever afterwards. Indicatively, too, it was especially
    loathsome to him because, although he did not say this in so many
    words, the traitor was almost a mirror image of himself - a cultivated
    young intellectual, looking like a film star, much influenced by
    elegant literary stylists - except that, in the traitor's case, his
    literary mentors were fascist.

    II

    It is hard to know how
    Hampshire's academic career was vitiated by the scandal over his affair
    with Ayer's wife Renee, whom he married in 1961 after a divorce in
    which he was named as co-respondent. Even if less a matter of the dons'
    moral conviction than their concern over how All Souls would appear,
    the affair caused a massive furore....

    From a log24 entry on the day before Hampshire's death:

    I

    "Hemingway called it a dirty
    trick.  It might even be an ancient Ordeal laid down on us by an evil
    Inquisitor in Space.... the dirty Ordeal by Death...."

    -- Jack Kerouac in Desolation Angels

    II

    The New Yorker of June 14  & 21, 2004:

    ...in 'The Devil's Eye,' Bergman's little-known comedy of 1960.
    Pablo seduces the wife of a minister, and then, sorrowful and sated,
    falling to his knees, he addresses her thus:

    'First, I'll finish off that half-dug vegetable patch
    I saw. Then I'll sit and let the rain fall on me. I shall feel
    wonderfully cool. And I'll breakfast on one of those sour apples down
    by the gate. After that, I shall go back to Hell.' "

    Whether Hampshire is now in Hell, the reader may surmise.  Some evidence in Hampshire's  favor:

    His review of On
    Beauty and Being Just
    , by Elaine Scarry, in The New York Review of
    Books
    of November 18, 1999.  Note particularly his remarks on Fred
    Astaire, and the links to Astaire and the Four Last Things in an earlier entry of June 12, which was, as noted above, the day before Hampshire's death.

    As for the day of death itself, consider the  following 
    remark with which Hampshire concludes his review of
    Scarry's  book:

    "But one must occasionally fly the flag, and the flag, incorrigibly, is beauty."

    In this connection, see the entry of the Sunday Hampshire died, Spider Web, as well as entries on the harrowing of hell -- Holy Saturday, 2004 -- and on beauty --  Art Wars for Trotsky's Birthday and A Mass for Lucero (written, as it happens, on June 13, 2002).

  • Ishtar Wannabe

    Reuters, Los Angeles,
    June 17, 2004 09:09 PM ET
    --

    Madonna Louise Veronica Ciccone has adopted the Hebrew name Esther.

    I personally feel that a more deserving candidate for such a flattering name change would be Piper Laurie (nee Rosetta Jacobs).

    See an entry of  Dec. 30, 2002, on Miss Laurie:

    From Robert A. Heinlein's Glory Road:

    Her face turned thoughtful. "Would you like to call me 'Ettarre'?"

    "Is that one of your names?"

    "It is
    much like one of them, allowing for different spelling and accent.  Or it
    could be 'Esther' just as closely.  Or 'Aster.'  Or
    even 'Estrellita.' "

    " 'Aster,' " I repeated. "Star. Lucky Star!"

  • Kierkegaard on death:

    "I have thought too much about death not to know that he cannot
    speak earnestly about death who does not know how to employ (for
    awakening, please note) the subtlety and all the profound waggery which
    lies in death.  Death is not earnest in the same way the eternal
    is.  To the earnestness of death belongs precisely that capacity
    for awakening, that resonance of a profound mockery which, detached
    from the thought of the eternal, is an empty and often brash jest, but
    together with the thought of the eternal is just what it should be,
    utterly different from the insipid solemness which least of all
    captures and holds a thought with tension like that of death."

    -- Works of Love,
      
    Harper Torchbooks, 1964, p. 324

    For more on "the thought of the eternal,"  see the discussion of the number 373 in Directions Out and Outside the World, both of 4/26/04.

    "... as an inscription over the graveyard gate one could place 'No compulsion here' or 'With us there is no compulsion.' "

    -- Works of Love,
      
    Harper Torchbooks, 1964, p. 324

    "In the summer of 1943 I was eight, and my father and mother and
    small brother and I were in Peterson Field in Colorado Springs.  A
    hot wind blew through that summer.... There was not much to do....
    There was an Officers' Club, but no swimming pool; all the Officers'
    Club had of interest was artificial blue rain behind the bar.  The
    rain interested me a good deal, but I could not spend the summer
    watching it, and so we went, my brother and I, to the movies.

    We
    went three and four afternoons a week, sat on folding chairs in the
    darkened Quonset hut which served as a theater, and it was there, that
    summer of 1943 while the hot wind blew outside, that I first saw John
    Wayne. Saw the walk, heard the voice.  Heard him tell a girl in a
    picture called War of the Wildcats
    that he would build her a house, 'at the bend in the river where the
    cottonwoods grow.'  As it happened I did not grow up to be the
    kind of woman who is the heroine in a Western, and although the men I
    have known have had many virtues and have taken me to live in many
    places I have come to love, they have never been John Wayne, and they
    have never taken me to that bend in the river where the cottonwoods
    grow.  Deep in that part of my heart where the artificial rain
    forever falls, that is still the line I wait to hear.

    ... When John Wayne spoke, there was no mistaking his intentions; he
    had a sexual authority so strong that even a child could perceive
    it.  And in a world we understood early to be characterized by
    venality and doubt and paralyzing ambiguities, he suggested another
    world, one which may or may not have existed ever but in any case
    existed no more: a place where a man could move free. could make his
    own code and live by it; a world in which, if a man did what he had to
    do, he could one day take the girl and go riding through the draw and
    find himself home free, not in a hospital with something wrong inside,
    not in a high bed with the flowers and the drugs and the forced
    smiles, but there at the bend in the bright river, the
    cottonwoods shimmering in the early morning sun."

    -- Joan Didion,
       "John Wayne: A Love Song," 1965

    "He is home now. He is free."

    -- Ron Reagan, Friday, June 11, 2004

    "Beware, therefore, of the dead!  Beware of his kindness;
    beware of his definiteness, beware of his strength; beware of his
    pride!  But if you love him, then remember him lovingly, and learn
    from him, precisely as one who is dead, learn the kindness in thought,
    the definiteness in expression, the strength in unchangeableness, the
    pride in life which you would not be able to learn as well from any
    human being, even the most highly gifted."

    -- Works of Love,
       Harper Torchbooks, 1964, p. 328